Atari 2600 vs Mattel Intellivision

The Atari 2600 and Mattel Intellivision were two popular home video game consoles released in the late 1970s. While both offered a variety of games and helped shape the gaming industry, they had some key differences in terms of graphics, sound, and controller design.

General information

Atari 2600
Mattel Intellivision
Introduction :
The Atari 2600, released in 1977, is a pioneering games console that helped shape the video game industry. It was immensely popular in North America and became a classic among gamers. The console is known for its iconic joystick controller and a library of games that includes classics like Pac-Man and Space Invaders. Today, the Atari 2600 is considered a collectible item among retro gaming enthusiasts.
Introduction :
The Mattel Intellivision was released in 1979 and quickly became a popular choice for gamers in the early 1980s. It featured a unique controller with a numeric keypad and was known for its innovative graphics and gameplay. While not as well-known as some other consoles of its time, the Intellivision has gained a cult following and is considered a classic among retro gaming enthusiasts. It is now a sought-after collectible for many gamers.
Advantages :
  • Wide selection of classic games available for nostalgic gaming experiences.
  • Simple and intuitive controller design for easy gameplay for all ages.
  • Affordable pricing for retro gaming enthusiasts on a budget.
  • Compact size makes it easy to store and set up in any living space.
  • Iconic design and historical significance as one of the first home gaming consoles.
Advantages :
  • Intellivision offers a unique retro gaming experience for enthusiasts.
  • It has a diverse library of classic games to choose from.
  • The console’s controllers are innovative and ergonomic for comfortable gameplay.
  • Intellivision has a strong nostalgic appeal for those who grew up with it.
  • It is a collector’s item with a historical significance in gaming.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited graphics capabilities compared to modern consoles.
  • Lack of online multiplayer functionality.
  • Limited game library compared to newer consoles.
  • Outdated technology may not appeal to younger gamers.
  • Lack of modern features such as HD graphics and streaming services.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited graphics capabilities compared to modern consoles.
  • Lack of online multiplayer functionality.
  • Limited game library compared to newer consoles.
  • Outdated controller design and functionality.
  • Lack of modern features such as streaming services.
Year launched : 1977
The Atari 2600 was launched in 1977, revolutionizing the gaming industry with its cartridge-based system. It paved the way for future consoles and remains a classic favorite among retro gaming enthusiasts.
Year launched : 1979
The Mattel Intellivision was launched in 1979, offering gamers a new and innovative gaming experience compared to other consoles of the time. It was a significant addition to the gaming market.
Manufacturer : Atari
Atari was the manufacturer of the Atari 2600, a pioneering games console in the early days of the video game industry. Known for classic titles like Pac-Man and Space Invaders.
Manufacturer : Mattel
Mattel Intellivision was manufactured by Mattel Electronics, a subsidiary of the toy company Mattel. It was one of the early competitors to Atari in the video game console market during the early 1980s.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
The Atari 2600 was a popular console in the late 1970s and early 1980s, selling millions of units. However, its market share has decreased over time with the emergence of newer consoles.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
The Mattel Intellivision was moderately popular during its release in the late 1970s and early 1980s, but it did not achieve the same level of success as competitors like the Atari 2600. It has a niche following among retro gaming enthusiasts.
Form factor : Home console.
The Atari 2600 is a home console designed to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not meant to be portable and is best enjoyed in a living room setting.
Form factor : Home console.
The Mattel Intellivision is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not a portable unit and is intended for use in a stationary setting.
Official website : https://www.atari.com/


Market and availability

Atari 2600
Mattel Intellivision
Console markets :
Console markets :
The Mattel Intellivision was available in North America, Europe, and Japan. It was not available in other regions, making it a popular choice among gamers in these specific markets.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The Atari 2600 is highly sought after by collectors and retro gaming enthusiasts. Its iconic status and nostalgic appeal make it a valuable addition to any collection.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The Mattel Intellivision is now considered retro and collectible, with a growing market for vintage gaming consoles. Nostalgia for classic games and the unique design make it sought after by collectors.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The Atari 2600 is still relatively easy to find on the secondhand market, but prices can vary depending on the condition and included games. It is a popular choice for retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The Mattel Intellivision console is moderately available in the secondhand market, with some units being collectible. New units are rare but can be found through specialized retailers or online platforms.
🟢 Console cost : Low.
The Atari 2600 is considered a low-cost option for retro gaming enthusiasts due to its availability in the second-hand market and the relatively low demand compared to newer consoles.
🟢 Console cost : Low.
The relative cost of the Mattel Intellivision is low due to its age and limited availability in the second-hand market. It is considered an affordable option for retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the Atari 2600 are moderately available through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. Some titles may be harder to find due to their age, but a decent selection is still accessible.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the Mattel Intellivision can be found through secondhand markets and online auctions. While not as readily available as newer consoles, there is still a decent selection for collectors and enthusiasts.
🟢 Game costs : Low.
Atari 2600 games are relatively inexpensive due to their age and availability in the second-hand market. Collectors may pay more for rare titles, but overall, games for this console are affordable.
🟡 Game costs : Average.
The relative cost of games for the Mattel Intellivision is average. While some games may be more expensive due to rarity or popularity, there are also affordable options available in the second-hand market.


Technology

Atari 2600
Mattel Intellivision
Architecture : 8-bit.
The Atari 2600 uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common for gaming consoles in the early 1980s. This architecture allowed for simple graphics and gameplay compared to modern consoles.
Architecture : 8-bit.
The Mattel Intellivision uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common for gaming consoles in the early 1980s. While limited by today's standards, it was revolutionary for its time.
CPU : MOS Technology 6507
The Atari 2600 uses the MOS Technology 6507 CPU, a variant of the 6502 processor. It has a clock speed of 1.19 MHz and was specifically designed for cost savings in the console.
CPU : General Instrument CP1610
The Mattel Intellivision uses the General Instrument CP1610 CPU, which was a unique microprocessor designed specifically for gaming consoles in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
Memory : 2 Kb
The Atari 2600 has a memory capacity of 2 Kb, which was considered impressive for its time in the late 1970s. This limited memory size influenced the design and complexity of games for the console.
Memory : Less than 1 MB
The Mattel Intellivision has less than 1 MB of memory, which was sufficient for the games of its time but is significantly less than modern consoles.
Video output : RF
The Atari 2600 primarily uses an RF connection for video output, which may require an RF to HDMI converter to connect to modern TVs that do not have RF inputs.
Video output : RF
The Mattel Intellivision console typically has an RF connection for video output, which may require an RF to HDMI converter to connect to modern TVs.
⚪ Graphics Processing : Unknown.
The Atari 2600 was released in 1977 and technical details about its GPU are not well-documented. It is unclear if it had a dedicated GPU or relied on integrated graphics for its gameplay.
⚪ Graphics Processing : Unknown.
The specific details about a dedicated GPU in the Mattel Intellivision are not readily available. Further research may be needed to determine the presence or absence of a dedicated GPU.
🔴 Internet connected : No.
The Atari 2600 is not internet connected as it was released in 1977, long before internet connectivity became a standard feature in gaming consoles. It does not have Ethernet or Wi-Fi capabilities.
⚪ Internet connected : Unknown.
The Mattel Intellivision is an older games console and does not have built-in internet connectivity features such as Ethernet or Wi-Fi. Online gaming capabilities are not supported on this system.
Game media format : Cartridge.
The primary game format for the Atari 2600 is cartridge-based. Games are loaded into the console using cartridges that contain the game data, allowing for easy swapping and playing.
Game media format : Cartridge.
The primary game format for the Mattel Intellivision is cartridge-based. Players would insert game cartridges into the console to play different games, offering a physical and tangible gameplay experience.


Gaming

Atari 2600
Mattel Intellivision
Controllers : 2 controllers
The Atari 2600 supports up to 2 wired controllers for multiplayer gaming. Players can enjoy classic games together on this retro console, making it a great option for social gaming sessions.
Controllers : Up to 4 controllers/players
The Mattel Intellivision supports multiplayer gaming with up to 4 controllers or players connected to the console, allowing for a fun and competitive gaming experience with friends and family.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The Atari 2600 was not designed for online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be unofficial ways to enable multiplayer online play through modifications or emulators.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The Mattel Intellivision was released in the 1980s and does not have built-in online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be third-party modifications or emulators that enable online multiplayer functionality.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the Atari 2600 were released in physical cartridges, which are still relatively easy to find in the secondhand market. Some titles are considered collectible, but overall availability varies.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the Mattel Intellivision were released in a standard manner, with a decent variety available. However, finding specific titles today may require some effort due to the console's age.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The Atari 2600 has several exclusive and iconic games such as Pac-Man, Space Invaders, and Pitfall!, which are considered classics in the gaming industry and are synonymous with the console.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The Mattel Intellivision has several exclusive and iconic games such as Astrosmash, BurgerTime, and Tron: Deadly Discs. These games are considered classics in the gaming community.


When choosing between the Atari 2600 and Mattel Intellivision, consider your preferences for game library, graphics, and controller comfort. The Atari 2600 is known for its iconic games and simplicity, while the Intellivision offers more advanced graphics and innovative controller features. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your gaming priorities and nostalgia for these classic consoles.