Atari 2600 vs Nintendo Entertainment System (NES)

The Atari 2600 and Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) are two iconic gaming consoles from the 1980s that revolutionized the gaming industry. The Atari 2600 was the first widely successful home console, while the NES introduced popular franchises like Super Mario Bros. and The Legend of Zelda.

General information

Atari 2600
Nintendo Entertainment System (NES)
Introduction :
The Atari 2600, released in 1977, is a pioneering games console that helped shape the video game industry. It was immensely popular in North America and became a classic among gamers. The console is known for its iconic joystick controller and a library of games that includes classics like Pac-Man and Space Invaders. Today, the Atari 2600 is considered a collectible item among retro gaming enthusiasts.
Introduction :
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) was released in 1985 and quickly became a classic in the gaming world. It was popular in markets worldwide and is considered a collectible item for many retro gaming enthusiasts. The NES introduced iconic games such as Super Mario Bros. and The Legend of Zelda, setting the standard for future gaming consoles. Its impact on the gaming industry is undeniable, making it a must-have for any gaming collection.
Advantages :
  • Wide selection of classic games available for nostalgic gaming experiences.
  • Simple and intuitive controller design for easy gameplay for all ages.
  • Affordable pricing for retro gaming enthusiasts on a budget.
  • Compact size makes it easy to store and set up in any living space.
  • Iconic design and historical significance as one of the first home gaming consoles.
Advantages :
  • Extensive library of classic games
  • Iconic design that is nostalgic for many gamers
  • Simple and intuitive controller
  • Affordable price point for retro gaming enthusiasts
  • Easy to set up and start playing games
Disadvantages :
  • Limited graphics capabilities compared to modern consoles.
  • Lack of online multiplayer functionality.
  • Limited game library compared to newer consoles.
  • Outdated technology may not appeal to younger gamers.
  • Lack of modern features such as HD graphics and streaming services.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited graphics capabilities compared to modern consoles.
  • Lack of online multiplayer functionality for connected gaming experiences.
  • Limited storage capacity for game downloads and saves.
  • Outdated technology may not be compatible with newer TVs.
  • Limited game library compared to newer consoles.
Year launched : 1977
The Atari 2600 was launched in 1977, revolutionizing the gaming industry with its cartridge-based system. It paved the way for future consoles and remains a classic favorite among retro gaming enthusiasts.
Year launched : 1985
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) was launched in 1985, revolutionizing the gaming industry with iconic titles and introducing many to the world of video games.
Manufacturer : Atari
Atari was the manufacturer of the Atari 2600, a pioneering games console in the early days of the video game industry. Known for classic titles like Pac-Man and Space Invaders.
Manufacturer : Nintendo
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) was manufactured by Nintendo, a renowned Japanese gaming company known for creating iconic consoles and games that have shaped the gaming industry for decades.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
The Atari 2600 was a popular console in the late 1970s and early 1980s, selling millions of units. However, its market share has decreased over time with the emergence of newer consoles.
🟢 Popularity : High.
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is considered a classic and iconic console that revolutionized the gaming industry. It sold over 60 million units worldwide and had a significant market share during its prime.
Form factor : Home console.
The Atari 2600 is a home console designed to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not meant to be portable and is best enjoyed in a living room setting.
Form factor : Home console.
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a TV for gaming in the comfort of your living room. It is not a portable unit.
Official website : https://www.atari.com/


Market and availability

Atari 2600
Nintendo Entertainment System (NES)
Console markets :
Console markets :
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) was available in various markets worldwide, including North America, Europe, and Japan. It was one of the most popular gaming consoles of its time.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The Atari 2600 is highly sought after by collectors and retro gaming enthusiasts. Its iconic status and nostalgic appeal make it a valuable addition to any collection.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The NES is considered retro and highly collectible due to its iconic status in gaming history. Its classic games and nostalgic appeal drive up demand and value in the market.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The Atari 2600 is still relatively easy to find on the secondhand market, but prices can vary depending on the condition and included games. It is a popular choice for retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The NES is readily available in the secondhand market, with a variety of options for consoles and games. However, finding new units can be challenging due to its age and discontinuation.
🟢 Console cost : Low.
The Atari 2600 is considered a low-cost option for retro gaming enthusiasts due to its availability in the second-hand market and the relatively low demand compared to newer consoles.
🟢 Console cost : Low.
The relative cost of the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is low due to its age and availability on the second-hand market. It is considered an affordable option for retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the Atari 2600 are moderately available through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. Some titles may be harder to find due to their age, but a decent selection is still accessible.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
While some NES games are readily available through online retailers and secondhand markets, others may be harder to find or more expensive due to their collectible nature. Overall, the availability of games for the NES is decent.
🟢 Game costs : Low.
Atari 2600 games are relatively inexpensive due to their age and availability in the second-hand market. Collectors may pay more for rare titles, but overall, games for this console are affordable.
🟢 Game costs : Low.
Games for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) are relatively inexpensive due to the console's age and the abundance of second-hand copies available. Collectors may drive up prices for rare titles.


Technology

Atari 2600
Nintendo Entertainment System (NES)
Architecture : 8-bit.
The Atari 2600 uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common for gaming consoles in the early 1980s. This architecture allowed for simple graphics and gameplay compared to modern consoles.
Architecture : 8-bit.
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common for consoles of its era. This architecture allowed for iconic games like Super Mario Bros. and The Legend of Zelda.
CPU : MOS Technology 6507
The Atari 2600 uses the MOS Technology 6507 CPU, a variant of the 6502 processor. It has a clock speed of 1.19 MHz and was specifically designed for cost savings in the console.
CPU : Ricoh 2A03
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) uses the Ricoh 2A03 CPU, which is a modified 6502 processor. It has a clock speed of 1.79 MHz and is known for its simplicity and efficiency.
Memory : 2 Kb
The Atari 2600 has a memory capacity of 2 Kb, which was considered impressive for its time in the late 1970s. This limited memory size influenced the design and complexity of games for the console.
Memory : 2 Kb
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) has a memory capacity of 2 Kb, which was sufficient for storing game data and code during its time in the 1980s.
Video output : RF
The Atari 2600 primarily uses an RF connection for video output, which may require an RF to HDMI converter to connect to modern TVs that do not have RF inputs.
Video output : Composite
The NES has composite video output connections, which may require an adapter to connect to modern TVs that typically use HDMI inputs.
⚪ Graphics Processing : Unknown.
The Atari 2600 was released in 1977 and technical details about its GPU are not well-documented. It is unclear if it had a dedicated GPU or relied on integrated graphics for its gameplay.
⚪ Graphics Processing : Unknown.
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) does not have a dedicated GPU as modern consoles do. Its graphics processing is integrated into the main processor, which limits its graphical capabilities compared to newer systems.
🔴 Internet connected : No.
The Atari 2600 is not internet connected as it was released in 1977, long before internet connectivity became a standard feature in gaming consoles. It does not have Ethernet or Wi-Fi capabilities.
🔴 Internet connected : No.
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is not internet connected. Released in the 1980s, it predates widespread internet use in gaming consoles, relying solely on physical game cartridges for gameplay.
Game media format : Cartridge.
The primary game format for the Atari 2600 is cartridge-based. Games are loaded into the console using cartridges that contain the game data, allowing for easy swapping and playing.
Game media format : Cartridge.
The primary game format for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is cartridge-based. Games are inserted into the console via cartridges, which contain the game data for play.


Gaming

Atari 2600
Nintendo Entertainment System (NES)
Controllers : 2 controllers
The Atari 2600 supports up to 2 wired controllers for multiplayer gaming. Players can enjoy classic games together on this retro console, making it a great option for social gaming sessions.
Controllers : 2
The NES supports 2 controllers for multiplayer gaming. Players can enjoy classic titles like Super Mario Bros. and Duck Hunt together on the same console.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The Atari 2600 was not designed for online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be unofficial ways to enable multiplayer online play through modifications or emulators.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The NES was not originally designed for online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be unofficial methods or modifications available to enable online multiplayer, but this is not a standard feature.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the Atari 2600 were released in physical cartridges, which are still relatively easy to find in the secondhand market. Some titles are considered collectible, but overall availability varies.
🟢 Number of titles : Good.
Game titles for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) were released in abundance, with a wide variety of genres and popular franchises. Many titles are still highly sought after by collectors, making the secondhand market active.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The Atari 2600 has several exclusive and iconic games such as Pac-Man, Space Invaders, and Pitfall!, which are considered classics in the gaming industry and are synonymous with the console.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The NES has many exclusive and iconic games such as Super Mario Bros., The Legend of Zelda, and Metroid. These games are considered classics and helped define the console's legacy.


When choosing between the Atari 2600 and NES, consider your preference for classic gaming experiences versus more advanced graphics and gameplay. The Atari 2600 offers a nostalgic trip back to the early days of gaming, while the NES provides a wider range of titles and improved technology. Ultimately, the decision comes down to your gaming preferences and nostalgia factor.