Atari 5200 vs Sega Saturn

The Atari 5200 was a popular gaming console released in the 1980s, known for its advanced graphics and gameplay. On the other hand, the Sega Saturn was a 32-bit console released in the 1990s, offering a wide range of games and impressive 3D graphics.

General information

Atari 5200
Sega Saturn
Introduction :
The Atari 5200 was released in 1982 as a follow-up to the successful Atari 2600. It featured improved graphics and sound capabilities, as well as a unique controller design with a joystick and numeric keypad. While it was not as popular as its predecessor, the Atari 5200 has gained a cult following among retro gaming enthusiasts and is considered a classic console in the gaming community.
Introduction :
The Sega Saturn was released in 1994 as Sega's entry into the fifth generation of video game consoles. Despite facing tough competition from the Sony PlayStation and Nintendo 64, the Saturn gained a dedicated following with its impressive library of games. It was particularly popular in Japan, where it has become a classic and collectible item among retro gaming enthusiasts. The Sega Saturn is known for its unique game titles and innovative hardware features.
Advantages :
  • The Atari 5200 offers a wide variety of classic games.
  • It has a unique controller design with a numeric keypad.
  • The console has a sleek and futuristic appearance.
  • The Atari 5200 is compatible with Atari 2600 games.
  • It provides a nostalgic gaming experience for retro enthusiasts.
Advantages :
  • Extensive game library with classic titles.
  • CD-ROM technology for improved graphics and sound.
  • Multiplayer capabilities for social gaming experiences.
  • Unique game franchises exclusive to the Sega Saturn.
  • Retro appeal for nostalgic gamers.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited game library compared to other consoles of the time.
  • Fragile controllers prone to breaking easily.
  • Poor graphics and sound quality by modern standards.
  • Lack of third-party support for accessories and peripherals.
  • Limited availability of the console and games for purchase.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited game library compared to newer consoles
  • Outdated graphics and sound capabilities
  • Difficult to find and expensive to collect
  • Lack of online connectivity and multiplayer options
  • Limited availability of accessories and peripherals
Year launched : 1982
The Atari 5200 was launched in 1982, offering advanced graphics and gameplay compared to its predecessors. It aimed to compete with other gaming consoles of the time, providing a unique gaming experience.
Year launched : 1994
The Sega Saturn was launched in 1994, offering gamers a range of exciting titles and innovative gameplay experiences. It was a significant addition to the gaming landscape of the time.
Manufacturer : Atari
Atari was the manufacturer of the Atari 5200, a second-generation video game console known for its innovative features and library of games. It was released in 1982 as a competitor to other consoles of the time.
Manufacturer : Sega
Sega, a renowned gaming company, manufactured the Sega Saturn console. Known for its innovative games and technology, the Sega Saturn was a popular choice for gamers in the 1990s.
🔴 Popularity : Low.
The Atari 5200 had relatively low popularity compared to other consoles of its time. It faced tough competition from the likes of the Atari 2600 and the emerging Nintendo Entertainment System, resulting in lower sales figures.
🔴 Popularity : Low.
The Sega Saturn had relatively low sales compared to its competitors like the PlayStation and Nintendo 64. It struggled to gain a significant market share and was eventually discontinued.
Form factor : Home console.
The Atari 5200 is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not intended to be easily portable like handheld consoles.
Form factor : Home console.
The Sega Saturn is a home console, designed to be used in a living room or gaming setup. It is not meant to be easily portable and is best suited for stationary use.
Official website : https://www.atari.com/
Official website : https://www.sega.com/


Market and availability

Atari 5200
Sega Saturn
Console markets :
The Atari 5200 was primarily available in North America, with limited availability in some European countries. It was not widely distributed in other regions such as Asia or South America.
Console markets :
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The Atari 5200 is now considered retro and collectible, with a growing market for vintage gaming consoles. Its unique design and library of classic games contribute to its appeal among collectors and enthusiasts.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The Sega Saturn is now considered a retro and collectible console due to its limited availability and nostalgic appeal among gaming enthusiasts. Its value has increased in recent years.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The Atari 5200 is moderately available on the secondhand market, with some units in good condition but may be harder to find compared to more popular retro consoles. Prices can vary.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The Sega Saturn is moderately available on the secondhand market, with a decent selection of used consoles and games. However, finding brand new consoles may be more challenging and prices can vary.
🟡 Console cost : Average.
The Atari 5200 is considered an average cost console due to its availability on the second-hand market. Prices can vary depending on condition and included accessories, making it a reasonable option for retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟡 Console cost : Average.
The Sega Saturn is considered to have an average cost in the current market. While not as expensive as some rare consoles, it is still sought after by collectors and retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the Atari 5200 are somewhat available through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. However, some titles may be harder to find or more expensive due to the console's age and collectible status.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the Sega Saturn can be found through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. Some titles may be harder to come by and more expensive due to the console's collectible status.
🟡 Game costs : Average.
Games for the Atari 5200 are relatively affordable on the second-hand market, with a decent selection available. Prices can vary depending on rarity and condition, but overall, they are considered to be of average cost.
🟡 Game costs : Average.
The cost of games for the Sega Saturn can vary depending on rarity and demand. While some titles may be expensive due to limited availability, others can be found at more affordable prices in the second-hand market.


Technology

Atari 5200
Sega Saturn
Architecture : 8-bit.
The Atari 5200 uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common for gaming consoles in the early 1980s. This architecture allowed for basic graphics and gameplay compared to later consoles.
Architecture : 32-bit.
The Sega Saturn uses a 32-bit architecture, allowing for more advanced graphics and processing capabilities compared to older 16-bit consoles. This architecture was common during the mid-1990s gaming era.
CPU : MOS Technology 6502C
The Atari 5200 uses the MOS Technology 6502C CPU, which was also used in other popular retro gaming consoles. It is a notable CPU for its performance and role in gaming history.
CPU : Hitachi SH-2
The Sega Saturn uses the Hitachi SH-2 CPU, a 32-bit RISC processor known for its dual-core design and performance capabilities. It was a key component in powering the console's games and graphics.
Memory : 16 Kb RAM
The Atari 5200 has 16 Kb of RAM, which was considered a decent amount of memory for gaming consoles of its time. However, compared to modern consoles, it is extremely limited.
Memory : 1 MB
The Sega Saturn has 1 MB of memory, which was considered sufficient for gaming in the mid-1990s. However, compared to modern consoles, it is significantly lower in memory capacity.
Video output : RF and Composite
The Atari 5200 has RF and Composite video output connections, which may require adapters or converters to connect to modern TVs that typically use HDMI or component inputs.
Video output : Composite and S-Video
The Sega Saturn has composite and S-Video output connections, which may require adapters or converters to connect to modern TVs that typically use HDMI or component inputs.
⚪ Graphics Processing : Unknown.
The Atari 5200's hardware specifications are not well-documented, so it is unclear if it has a dedicated GPU. Further research may be needed to determine the specifics of its graphics processing capabilities.
🟢 Graphics Processing : Yes.
The Sega Saturn features a dedicated GPU, the VDP1 and VDP2 chips, which were advanced for its time and allowed for impressive 2D and 3D graphics capabilities in games.
🔴 Internet connected : No.
The Atari 5200 is not internet connected. Released in the early 1980s, it predates widespread internet connectivity in gaming consoles. It relies solely on physical game cartridges for gameplay.
⚪ Internet connected : Unknown.
The Sega Saturn did not have built-in internet connectivity. It did not have Ethernet or Wi-Fi capabilities, making online gaming or internet browsing impossible on the console.
Game media format : Cartridge.
The primary game format for the Atari 5200 is cartridge-based. Players insert game cartridges into the console to play different games, similar to other consoles of its time.
Game media format : CD.
The primary game format for the Sega Saturn is CD. Games are typically played using compact discs, which were a common format for games during the era of the Sega Saturn.


Gaming

Atari 5200
Sega Saturn
Controllers : 4 controllers/players
The Atari 5200 supports up to 4 controllers/players for multiplayer gaming sessions. This allows for competitive or cooperative gameplay experiences on a single console.
Controllers : 10
The Sega Saturn can support up to 10 players with the use of multitaps, allowing for large multiplayer gaming sessions. This feature provides a unique and social gaming experience for a variety of games.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The Atari 5200 does not have built-in online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be third-party options or modifications available for online play, but this is not a standard feature of the console.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The Sega Saturn was not designed for online multiplayer capabilities. Its focus was primarily on local multiplayer gaming experiences, so its online capabilities are limited or non-existent.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the Atari 5200 were released in an average manner, with a decent selection available. However, due to the console's limited popularity, some titles may be harder to find or more expensive in the secondhand market.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the Sega Saturn were released in a decent manner, with a good variety of popular titles available. However, some rare or limited edition games can be harder to find and more expensive in the secondhand market.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The Atari 5200 has several exclusive and notable games such as
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The Sega Saturn has several exclusive and iconic games such as 'Panzer Dragoon Saga', 'NiGHTS into Dreams', and 'Virtua Fighter 2', which are highly regarded by fans and collectors.


While the Atari 5200 was a pioneer in its time, the Sega Saturn offered more advanced technology and a larger game library. If you’re looking for a retro gaming experience with a wider selection of titles and improved graphics, the Sega Saturn may be the better choice for you.