Atari 5200 vs TurboGrafx-16

The Atari 5200 and TurboGrafx-16 were both popular gaming consoles released in the 1980s, offering unique gaming experiences to players. The Atari 5200 boasted advanced graphics and a wide range of game titles, while the TurboGrafx-16 stood out for its innovative CD-ROM technology and strong library of Japanese imports.

General information

Atari 5200
TurboGrafx-16
Introduction :
The Atari 5200 was released in 1982 as a follow-up to the successful Atari 2600. It featured improved graphics and sound capabilities, as well as a unique controller design with a joystick and numeric keypad. While it was not as popular as its predecessor, the Atari 5200 has gained a cult following among retro gaming enthusiasts and is considered a classic console in the gaming community.
Introduction :
The TurboGrafx-16, released in 1989 by NEC Corporation, was a pioneer in the gaming industry with its 16-bit graphics and CD-ROM capabilities. Although it was not as popular as other consoles of its time, it has gained a cult following and is considered a classic among retro gaming enthusiasts. The console was primarily marketed in Japan and North America, and its unique library of games makes it a sought-after collectible for gaming collectors.
Advantages :
  • The Atari 5200 offers a wide variety of classic games.
  • It has a unique controller design with a numeric keypad.
  • The console has a sleek and futuristic appearance.
  • The Atari 5200 is compatible with Atari 2600 games.
  • It provides a nostalgic gaming experience for retro enthusiasts.
Advantages :
  • Extensive library of unique and innovative games to explore. - Compact size makes it easy to store and transport. - Ability to play both HuCard and CD-ROM games. - Superior graphics and sound capabilities for its time. - Multiplayer options for competitive and cooperative gameplay.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited game library compared to other consoles of the time.
  • Fragile controllers prone to breaking easily.
  • Poor graphics and sound quality by modern standards.
  • Lack of third-party support for accessories and peripherals.
  • Limited availability of the console and games for purchase.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited game library compared to other consoles.
  • Expensive and hard-to-find games and accessories.
  • Lack of popular third-party support.
  • Limited graphics and sound capabilities compared to competitors.
  • Fragile hardware prone to technical issues and malfunctions.
Year launched : 1982
The Atari 5200 was launched in 1982, offering advanced graphics and gameplay compared to its predecessors. It aimed to compete with other gaming consoles of the time, providing a unique gaming experience.
Year launched : 1987
The TurboGrafx-16 was launched in 1987, offering gamers a unique gaming experience with its advanced graphics and sound capabilities. It was ahead of its time in terms of technology and innovation.
Manufacturer : Atari
Atari was the manufacturer of the Atari 5200, a second-generation video game console known for its innovative features and library of games. It was released in 1982 as a competitor to other consoles of the time.
Manufacturer : NEC Corporation
The TurboGrafx-16 was manufactured by NEC Corporation, a Japanese multinational electronics company. Known for its innovative technology, NEC created the TurboGrafx-16 to compete in the gaming console market.
🔴 Popularity : Low.
The Atari 5200 had relatively low popularity compared to other consoles of its time. It faced tough competition from the likes of the Atari 2600 and the emerging Nintendo Entertainment System, resulting in lower sales figures.
🔴 Popularity : Low.
The TurboGrafx-16 had limited success in the market, with lower sales compared to its competitors like the NES and Sega Genesis. It struggled to gain a significant market share and popularity.
Form factor : Home console.
The Atari 5200 is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not intended to be easily portable like handheld consoles.
Form factor : Home console.
The TurboGrafx-16 is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not a portable unit and is best enjoyed in a stationary setting.
Official website : https://www.atari.com/


Market and availability

Atari 5200
TurboGrafx-16
Console markets :
The Atari 5200 was primarily available in North America, with limited availability in some European countries. It was not widely distributed in other regions such as Asia or South America.
Console markets :
The TurboGrafx-16 was primarily available in North America and Japan, with limited availability in Europe. It was not widely distributed in other regions, making it a sought-after console for collectors worldwide.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The Atari 5200 is now considered retro and collectible, with a growing market for vintage gaming consoles. Its unique design and library of classic games contribute to its appeal among collectors and enthusiasts.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 is now considered a retro and collectible console, with a dedicated fan base and increasing demand for its games and accessories in the collector's market.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The Atari 5200 is moderately available on the secondhand market, with some units in good condition but may be harder to find compared to more popular retro consoles. Prices can vary.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The TurboGrafx-16 is moderately available on the secondhand market, with some units in good condition but may be harder to find compared to more popular consoles. Collectible versions may be more scarce.
🟡 Console cost : Average.
The Atari 5200 is considered an average cost console due to its availability on the second-hand market. Prices can vary depending on condition and included accessories, making it a reasonable option for retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟡 Console cost : Average.
The TurboGrafx-16 is considered an average cost console due to its availability in the second-hand market. Prices can vary depending on the condition and included accessories.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the Atari 5200 are somewhat available through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. However, some titles may be harder to find or more expensive due to the console's age and collectible status.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the TurboGrafx-16 are available through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. Some titles may be harder to find or more expensive due to the console's limited release and cult following.
🟡 Game costs : Average.
Games for the Atari 5200 are relatively affordable on the second-hand market, with a decent selection available. Prices can vary depending on rarity and condition, but overall, they are considered to be of average cost.
🔴 Game costs : High.
The relative cost of games for the TurboGrafx-16 is considered high due to the limited availability of games and the popularity of the console among collectors, leading to higher prices in the second-hand market.


Technology

Atari 5200
TurboGrafx-16
Architecture : 8-bit.
The Atari 5200 uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common for gaming consoles in the early 1980s. This architecture allowed for basic graphics and gameplay compared to later consoles.
Architecture : 8-bit.
The TurboGrafx-16 uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common during the late 1980s. This architecture allowed for colorful graphics and fast gameplay for its time.
CPU : MOS Technology 6502C
The Atari 5200 uses the MOS Technology 6502C CPU, which was also used in other popular retro gaming consoles. It is a notable CPU for its performance and role in gaming history.
CPU : HuC6280
The TurboGrafx-16 uses the HuC6280 CPU, which is an 8-bit microprocessor with a clock speed of 7.16 MHz. It is known for its audio processing capabilities and was specifically designed for gaming consoles.
Memory : 16 Kb RAM
The Atari 5200 has 16 Kb of RAM, which was considered a decent amount of memory for gaming consoles of its time. However, compared to modern consoles, it is extremely limited.
Memory : 8 Kb RAM, 64 Kb VRAM
The TurboGrafx-16 has 8 Kb of RAM and 64 Kb of VRAM, allowing for smooth gameplay and graphics for its time. While small by today's standards, it was impressive in the late 1980s.
Video output : RF and Composite
The Atari 5200 has RF and Composite video output connections, which may require adapters or converters to connect to modern TVs that typically use HDMI or component inputs.
Video output : Composite
The TurboGrafx-16 has composite video output connections, which may require an adapter to connect to modern TVs that typically use HDMI inputs.
⚪ Graphics Processing : Unknown.
The Atari 5200's hardware specifications are not well-documented, so it is unclear if it has a dedicated GPU. Further research may be needed to determine the specifics of its graphics processing capabilities.
🟢 Graphics Processing : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 has a dedicated GPU, the HuC6270, which was known for its impressive performance capabilities during its time, allowing for smooth graphics and gameplay on the console.
🔴 Internet connected : No.
The Atari 5200 is not internet connected. Released in the early 1980s, it predates widespread internet connectivity in gaming consoles. It relies solely on physical game cartridges for gameplay.
⚪ Internet connected : Unknown.
The TurboGrafx-16 does not have built-in internet connectivity features like Ethernet or Wi-Fi. It primarily focuses on providing a high-quality gaming experience without online capabilities.
Game media format : Cartridge.
The primary game format for the Atari 5200 is cartridge-based. Players insert game cartridges into the console to play different games, similar to other consoles of its time.
Game media format : .
The primary game format for the TurboGrafx-16 is the HuCard, which are small, credit card-sized cartridges that are inserted into the console to play games.


Gaming

Atari 5200
TurboGrafx-16
Controllers : 4 controllers/players
The Atari 5200 supports up to 4 controllers/players for multiplayer gaming sessions. This allows for competitive or cooperative gameplay experiences on a single console.
Controllers : 2
The TurboGrafx-16 supports up to 2 players with wired controllers. This allows for multiplayer gaming experiences on the console, making it a great option for gaming with friends or family.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The Atari 5200 does not have built-in online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be third-party options or modifications available for online play, but this is not a standard feature of the console.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The TurboGrafx-16 does not have built-in online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be third-party adapters or modifications available to enable online multiplayer functionality.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the Atari 5200 were released in an average manner, with a decent selection available. However, due to the console's limited popularity, some titles may be harder to find or more expensive in the secondhand market.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the TurboGrafx-16 were released in an average manner, with a decent selection available. Some titles may be harder to find due to the console's limited popularity, but overall, there are options for players.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The Atari 5200 has several exclusive and notable games such as
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 has several exclusive and iconic games such as Bonk's Adventure, Splatterhouse, and Ys Book I & II, which are highly regarded by retro gaming enthusiasts.


Ultimately, choosing between the Atari 5200 and TurboGrafx-16 comes down to personal preference and gaming priorities. If you value cutting-edge graphics and a diverse game selection, the Atari 5200 may be the better choice. On the other hand, if you appreciate innovative technology and a strong lineup of Japanese games, the TurboGrafx-16 could be the ideal console for you.