Sega CD vs TurboGrafx-16

The Sega CD and TurboGrafx-16 were both popular gaming consoles in the early 1990s, offering unique gaming experiences to players. The Sega CD boasted enhanced graphics and full-motion video capabilities, while the TurboGrafx-16 was known for its extensive library of Japanese RPGs and shoot ’em up games.

General information

Sega CD
TurboGrafx-16
Introduction :
The Sega CD, released in 1991, was an add-on for the Sega Genesis console that allowed for CD-ROM based gaming. It was popular in North America and Japan, offering enhanced graphics and full-motion video capabilities. While not as successful as its competitor, the Super Nintendo, the Sega CD has become a classic among retro gaming enthusiasts and collectors, with some titles becoming highly sought after.
Introduction :
The TurboGrafx-16, released in 1989 by NEC Corporation, was a pioneer in the gaming industry with its 16-bit graphics and CD-ROM capabilities. Although it was not as popular as other consoles of its time, it has gained a cult following and is considered a classic among retro gaming enthusiasts. The console was primarily marketed in Japan and North America, and its unique library of games makes it a sought-after collectible for gaming collectors.
Advantages :
  • Extensive library of classic games
  • CD-based technology for improved graphics and sound
  • Ability to play audio CDs
  • Enhanced storage capacity for larger games
  • Add-on hardware for additional functionality
Advantages :
  • Extensive library of unique and innovative games to explore. - Compact size makes it easy to store and transport. - Ability to play both HuCard and CD-ROM games. - Superior graphics and sound capabilities for its time. - Multiplayer options for competitive and cooperative gameplay.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited game library compared to newer consoles.
  • Outdated graphics and sound capabilities.
  • Relatively high price for the time period.
  • Fragile hardware prone to malfunctions.
  • Limited support and availability of accessories.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited game library compared to other consoles.
  • Expensive and hard-to-find games and accessories.
  • Lack of popular third-party support.
  • Limited graphics and sound capabilities compared to competitors.
  • Fragile hardware prone to technical issues and malfunctions.
Year launched : 1992
The Sega CD was launched in 1992, offering enhanced gaming experiences with full-motion video and CD-quality audio. It was a pioneering console that pushed the boundaries of gaming technology at the time.
Year launched : 1987
The TurboGrafx-16 was launched in 1987, offering gamers a unique gaming experience with its advanced graphics and sound capabilities. It was ahead of its time in terms of technology and innovation.
Manufacturer : Sega
Sega CD was manufactured by Sega, a renowned video game company known for its innovative consoles and iconic game franchises. The Sega CD was an add-on for the Sega Genesis, enhancing gaming experiences with CD-based games.
Manufacturer : NEC Corporation
The TurboGrafx-16 was manufactured by NEC Corporation, a Japanese multinational electronics company. Known for its innovative technology, NEC created the TurboGrafx-16 to compete in the gaming console market.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
The Sega CD had moderate popularity during its release in the early 1990s, with a decent number of units sold. However, it did not have the same market dominance as some other consoles of the time.
🔴 Popularity : Low.
The TurboGrafx-16 had limited success in the market, with lower sales compared to its competitors like the NES and Sega Genesis. It struggled to gain a significant market share and popularity.
Form factor : Home console.
The Sega CD console is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a television for gaming purposes. It is not intended to be easily portable like handheld consoles.
Form factor : Home console.
The TurboGrafx-16 is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not a portable unit and is best enjoyed in a stationary setting.
Official website : https://www.sega.com/


Market and availability

Sega CD
TurboGrafx-16
Console markets :
Console markets :
The TurboGrafx-16 was primarily available in North America and Japan, with limited availability in Europe. It was not widely distributed in other regions, making it a sought-after console for collectors worldwide.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The Sega CD is considered retro and collectible due to its limited release and nostalgic appeal among retro gaming enthusiasts. Its value has increased over time as collectors seek out rare consoles.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 is now considered a retro and collectible console, with a dedicated fan base and increasing demand for its games and accessories in the collector's market.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The Sega CD can be found on the secondhand market fairly easily, but availability may vary depending on the region. Some models may be more collectible and harder to find in good condition.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The TurboGrafx-16 is moderately available on the secondhand market, with some units in good condition but may be harder to find compared to more popular consoles. Collectible versions may be more scarce.
🟡 Console cost : Average.
The Sega CD is considered to have an average cost in the current market. While it may not be as expensive as some rare consoles, it still holds value for collectors and retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟡 Console cost : Average.
The TurboGrafx-16 is considered an average cost console due to its availability in the second-hand market. Prices can vary depending on the condition and included accessories.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the Sega CD can be found on the secondhand market, but availability may vary. Some titles are considered collectible and may be harder to find or more expensive to purchase.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the TurboGrafx-16 are available through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. Some titles may be harder to find or more expensive due to the console's limited release and cult following.
🟡 Game costs : Average.
Sega CD games are relatively affordable on the second-hand market, with a decent selection available at reasonable prices. Some rare or sought-after titles may be more expensive, but overall, the cost is moderate for collectors and gamers.
🔴 Game costs : High.
The relative cost of games for the TurboGrafx-16 is considered high due to the limited availability of games and the popularity of the console among collectors, leading to higher prices in the second-hand market.


Technology

Sega CD
TurboGrafx-16
Architecture : 16-bit.
The Sega CD uses a 16-bit architecture, which was common during the era of early CD-based gaming consoles. This architecture allowed for improved graphics and audio capabilities compared to previous generations.
Architecture : 8-bit.
The TurboGrafx-16 uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common during the late 1980s. This architecture allowed for colorful graphics and fast gameplay for its time.
CPU : Motorola 68000
The Sega CD uses the Motorola 68000 CPU, which was a popular choice for gaming consoles in the 1990s. It provided sufficient power for the console's games and multimedia capabilities.
CPU : HuC6280
The TurboGrafx-16 uses the HuC6280 CPU, which is an 8-bit microprocessor with a clock speed of 7.16 MHz. It is known for its audio processing capabilities and was specifically designed for gaming consoles.
Memory : 512 Kb
The Sega CD has 512 Kb of memory, allowing for enhanced graphics and audio capabilities compared to its predecessor, the Sega Genesis. This additional memory enables more immersive gaming experiences.
Memory : 8 Kb RAM, 64 Kb VRAM
The TurboGrafx-16 has 8 Kb of RAM and 64 Kb of VRAM, allowing for smooth gameplay and graphics for its time. While small by today's standards, it was impressive in the late 1980s.
Video output : Composite
The Sega CD features composite video output connections, which may require an adapter to connect to modern TVs that typically use HDMI inputs.
Video output : Composite
The TurboGrafx-16 has composite video output connections, which may require an adapter to connect to modern TVs that typically use HDMI inputs.
🟢 Graphics Processing : Yes.
The Sega CD has a dedicated GPU, which helped improve graphics performance and allowed for more advanced visual effects in games compared to consoles without a dedicated GPU.
🟢 Graphics Processing : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 has a dedicated GPU, the HuC6270, which was known for its impressive performance capabilities during its time, allowing for smooth graphics and gameplay on the console.
⚪ Internet connected : Unknown.
The Sega CD does not have built-in internet connectivity features such as Ethernet or Wi-Fi. It primarily focuses on playing CD-based games and audio CDs without online capabilities.
⚪ Internet connected : Unknown.
The TurboGrafx-16 does not have built-in internet connectivity features like Ethernet or Wi-Fi. It primarily focuses on providing a high-quality gaming experience without online capabilities.
Game media format : CD.
The primary game format for the Sega CD is CDs. This add-on for the Sega Genesis allowed for larger games with full-motion video and CD-quality audio.
Game media format : .
The primary game format for the TurboGrafx-16 is the HuCard, which are small, credit card-sized cartridges that are inserted into the console to play games.


Gaming

Sega CD
TurboGrafx-16
Controllers : Up to 5 controllers
The Sega CD supports up to 5 controllers, allowing for multiplayer gaming experiences on a single console. This feature enhances social gameplay and competition among friends or family members.
Controllers : 2
The TurboGrafx-16 supports up to 2 players with wired controllers. This allows for multiplayer gaming experiences on the console, making it a great option for gaming with friends or family.
🔴 Online multiplayer : No.
The Sega CD does not support online multiplayer functionality due to its age and lack of internet connectivity capabilities. Players can only enjoy local multiplayer options on this console.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The TurboGrafx-16 does not have built-in online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be third-party adapters or modifications available to enable online multiplayer functionality.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the Sega CD were released in a decent manner, with a mix of popular and niche titles available. While some games are sought after by collectors, others are more readily available.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the TurboGrafx-16 were released in an average manner, with a decent selection available. Some titles may be harder to find due to the console's limited popularity, but overall, there are options for players.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
Sega CD has several exclusive and iconic games such as Sonic CD, Night Trap, and Snatcher. These games are highly regarded and are considered classics among fans of the console.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 has several exclusive and iconic games such as Bonk's Adventure, Splatterhouse, and Ys Book I & II, which are highly regarded by retro gaming enthusiasts.


Ultimately, the choice between the Sega CD and TurboGrafx-16 comes down to personal preference. If you prefer cutting-edge graphics and cinematic experiences, the Sega CD may be the better choice. On the other hand, if you enjoy a diverse selection of niche games and unique gameplay experiences, the TurboGrafx-16 could be the console for you. Consider your gaming preferences carefully before making a decision.