TurboGrafx-16 vs Amstrad GX4000

The Amstrad GX4000 and TurboGrafx-16 were both popular gaming consoles released in the late 1980s. The Amstrad GX4000 was known for its sleek design and compatibility with Amstrad CPC games, while the TurboGrafx-16 was praised for its advanced graphics and extensive game library.

General information

TurboGrafx-16
Amstrad GX4000
Introduction :
The TurboGrafx-16, released in 1989 by NEC Corporation, was a pioneer in the gaming industry with its 16-bit graphics and CD-ROM capabilities. Although it was not as popular as other consoles of its time, it has gained a cult following and is considered a classic among retro gaming enthusiasts. The console was primarily marketed in Japan and North America, and its unique library of games makes it a sought-after collectible for gaming collectors.
Introduction :
The Amstrad GX4000 was released in 1990 as a follow-up to the unsuccessful Amstrad CPC Plus series. Despite its short lifespan and limited game library, the console has gained a cult following among retro gaming enthusiasts. It was primarily marketed in Europe and featured enhanced graphics compared to its predecessor. While not as popular as other consoles of its time, the Amstrad GX4000 is considered a classic and collectible item for retro gaming collectors.
Advantages :
  • Extensive library of unique and innovative games to explore. - Compact size makes it easy to store and transport. - Ability to play both HuCard and CD-ROM games. - Superior graphics and sound capabilities for its time. - Multiplayer options for competitive and cooperative gameplay.
Advantages :
  • The Amstrad GX4000 offers a unique retro gaming experience.
  • It has a diverse library of classic games to enjoy.
  • The console is compact and easy to set up.
  • It provides a nostalgic feel for gamers who grew up with it.
  • The GX4000 is a budget-friendly option for retro gaming enthusiasts.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited game library compared to other consoles.
  • Expensive and hard-to-find games and accessories.
  • Lack of popular third-party support.
  • Limited graphics and sound capabilities compared to competitors.
  • Fragile hardware prone to technical issues and malfunctions.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited game library compared to other consoles of the time.
  • Lack of third-party developer support for new games.
  • Poor graphics and sound quality compared to competitors.
  • Fragile and prone to hardware malfunctions.
  • Limited controller options and accessories available.
Year launched : 1987
The TurboGrafx-16 was launched in 1987, offering gamers a unique gaming experience with its advanced graphics and sound capabilities. It was ahead of its time in terms of technology and innovation.
Year launched : 1990
The Amstrad GX4000 was launched in 1990, offering gamers a new console experience with its advanced graphics and gameplay capabilities compared to older systems.
Manufacturer : NEC Corporation
The TurboGrafx-16 was manufactured by NEC Corporation, a Japanese multinational electronics company. Known for its innovative technology, NEC created the TurboGrafx-16 to compete in the gaming console market.
Manufacturer : Amstrad
The Amstrad GX4000 was manufactured by Amstrad, a British electronics company known for producing home computers and gaming consoles in the 1980s and 1990s. The GX4000 was their only foray into the gaming console market.
🔴 Popularity : Low.
The TurboGrafx-16 had limited success in the market, with lower sales compared to its competitors like the NES and Sega Genesis. It struggled to gain a significant market share and popularity.
🔴 Popularity : Low.
The Amstrad GX4000 had low popularity compared to other consoles. It sold poorly and had a small market share, leading to its discontinuation shortly after release.
Form factor : Home console.
The TurboGrafx-16 is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not a portable unit and is best enjoyed in a stationary setting.
Form factor : Home console.
The Amstrad GX4000 is designed as a home console, meant to be connected to a TV for gaming. It is not intended to be portable and is best enjoyed in a living room setting.
Official website : https://www.amstrad.com/


Market and availability

TurboGrafx-16
Amstrad GX4000
Console markets :
The TurboGrafx-16 was primarily available in North America and Japan, with limited availability in Europe. It was not widely distributed in other regions, making it a sought-after console for collectors worldwide.
Console markets :
The Amstrad GX4000 was primarily available in Europe, with a focus on markets such as the United Kingdom, France, and Germany. It was not widely distributed in other regions.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 is now considered a retro and collectible console, with a dedicated fan base and increasing demand for its games and accessories in the collector's market.
🟢 Collectible : Yes.
The Amstrad GX4000 is now considered retro and collectible among gaming enthusiasts. Its limited release and unique library of games have increased its value in the market.
🟡 Console availability : Average.
The TurboGrafx-16 is moderately available on the secondhand market, with some units in good condition but may be harder to find compared to more popular consoles. Collectible versions may be more scarce.
⚪ Console availability : Unknown.
The Amstrad GX4000 is a relatively rare console, with limited availability both new and secondhand. It may be challenging to find one for sale, especially in good condition.
🟡 Console cost : Average.
The TurboGrafx-16 is considered an average cost console due to its availability in the second-hand market. Prices can vary depending on the condition and included accessories.
🟢 Console cost : Low.
The Amstrad GX4000 is considered a low-cost console due to its limited availability and lack of popularity among collectors. It can often be found at affordable prices on the second-hand market.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the TurboGrafx-16 are available through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. Some titles may be harder to find or more expensive due to the console's limited release and cult following.
🟡 Game availability : Average.
Games for the Amstrad GX4000 can be found through online marketplaces and retro gaming stores. Some titles may be harder to come by, but overall there is a decent selection available for collectors and enthusiasts.
🔴 Game costs : High.
The relative cost of games for the TurboGrafx-16 is considered high due to the limited availability of games and the popularity of the console among collectors, leading to higher prices in the second-hand market.
🟢 Game costs : Low.
Games for the Amstrad GX4000 are relatively inexpensive due to the console's limited popularity and availability. They can often be found at affordable prices on the second-hand market.


Technology

TurboGrafx-16
Amstrad GX4000
Architecture : 8-bit.
The TurboGrafx-16 uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common during the late 1980s. This architecture allowed for colorful graphics and fast gameplay for its time.
Architecture : 8-bit.
The Amstrad GX4000 uses an 8-bit architecture, which was common for gaming consoles in the late 1980s. This architecture allowed for simpler graphics and gameplay compared to newer consoles.
CPU : HuC6280
The TurboGrafx-16 uses the HuC6280 CPU, which is an 8-bit microprocessor with a clock speed of 7.16 MHz. It is known for its audio processing capabilities and was specifically designed for gaming consoles.
CPU : Zilog Z80
The Amstrad GX4000 uses a Zilog Z80 CPU, a popular choice for many gaming consoles and computers in the 1980s. It is known for its simplicity and efficiency in handling 8-bit tasks.
Memory : 8 Kb RAM, 64 Kb VRAM
The TurboGrafx-16 has 8 Kb of RAM and 64 Kb of VRAM, allowing for smooth gameplay and graphics for its time. While small by today's standards, it was impressive in the late 1980s.
Memory : 64 Kb
The Amstrad GX4000 has 64 Kb of memory, which was considered sufficient for gaming in the late 1980s when the console was released.
Video output : Composite
The TurboGrafx-16 has composite video output connections, which may require an adapter to connect to modern TVs that typically use HDMI inputs.
Video output : Composite
The Amstrad GX4000 has a composite video output connection, which can be used to connect to older TVs or with the use of a composite to HDMI converter for modern TVs.
🟢 Graphics Processing : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 has a dedicated GPU, the HuC6270, which was known for its impressive performance capabilities during its time, allowing for smooth graphics and gameplay on the console.
⚪ Graphics Processing : Unknown.
The Amstrad GX4000's GPU information is not well-documented. Due to its release in the early 1990s, details about its dedicated GPU are scarce, making it difficult to determine its specific capabilities.
⚪ Internet connected : Unknown.
The TurboGrafx-16 does not have built-in internet connectivity features like Ethernet or Wi-Fi. It primarily focuses on providing a high-quality gaming experience without online capabilities.
🔴 Internet connected : No.
The Amstrad GX4000 is not internet connected. It does not have any notable details such as Ethernet or WiFi capabilities for online connectivity.
Game media format : .
The primary game format for the TurboGrafx-16 is the HuCard, which are small, credit card-sized cartridges that are inserted into the console to play games.
Game media format : Cartridge.
The primary game format for the Amstrad GX4000 is cartridge-based. Games are inserted into the console via cartridges, allowing for quick and easy gameplay without the need for additional accessories.


Gaming

TurboGrafx-16
Amstrad GX4000
Controllers : 2
The TurboGrafx-16 supports up to 2 players with wired controllers. This allows for multiplayer gaming experiences on the console, making it a great option for gaming with friends or family.
Controllers : 2 controllers / 2 players
The Amstrad GX4000 supports 2 controllers for 2 players, allowing for multiplayer gaming experiences on a single console. Players can enjoy competitive or cooperative gameplay together.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The TurboGrafx-16 does not have built-in online multiplayer capabilities. However, there may be third-party adapters or modifications available to enable online multiplayer functionality.
⚪ Online multiplayer : Unknown.
The Amstrad GX4000 did not have online multiplayer capabilities as it was released in the early 1990s before online gaming became mainstream. Local multiplayer with multiple controllers was the primary option.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the TurboGrafx-16 were released in an average manner, with a decent selection available. Some titles may be harder to find due to the console's limited popularity, but overall, there are options for players.
🟡 Number of titles : Average.
Game titles for the Amstrad GX4000 were released in an average manner, with a decent selection available. However, due to its limited popularity, finding specific titles may require some effort in the secondhand market.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The TurboGrafx-16 has several exclusive and iconic games such as Bonk's Adventure, Splatterhouse, and Ys Book I & II, which are highly regarded by retro gaming enthusiasts.
🟢 Featured games : Yes.
The Amstrad GX4000 has notable exclusive games such as Burning Rubber, Switchblade, and Fire and Forget II, which are iconic titles for the console and offer unique gameplay experiences.


When choosing between the Amstrad GX4000 and TurboGrafx-16, consider your preference for game titles and graphics quality. The Amstrad GX4000 offers a unique gaming experience with Amstrad CPC compatibility, while the TurboGrafx-16 boasts impressive graphics and a wide selection of games. Ultimately, the decision comes down to personal preference and gaming priorities.